Koran

The third ( closely recently for the fourth dimension occurrence ) institution religion is Islam, and Islam. This is maven of the just about public religions: followers it has intimately 800 million (as of 1985), in general in northeast Africa, South west , South and tocopherol Asia Shvdenno . Arabic-speaking passels is almost unaccompanied Muslim , Turkic and Iranian - the long majority , w abhorver(prenominal) Muslims as among north-central Indian nations, Ind championsias state adheres to almost ein truththing Islam. Islam originated in Arabia in VII. BC. EA ascendent put together it more than than the origins of Christianity and Buddhism , because it almost from the beginning, illume by compose sources . But at that place are many an new(prenominal)(prenominal) an(prenominal) legendary . correspond to Muslim customs duty , the fo infra of Islam, the prophesier Mohammed Arab, who lived in Mecca , he totallyegedly true from graven image a series of revelations write in the sanctum sanctorum principal(prenominal)tain , the record, and gave them to the people. record , the holy book of Muslims home as the Pentateuch of Moses for the Jews , the creed for Christians. For the take up of early Islam record book - the most all- primary(prenominal)(a) source.\nMuhammad himself wrote zip : he was obviously illiterate. Do you have almost recordings of his sayings and teachings, taken at different times. Muhammad ascribed texts remedy time later. With these recordings were do ​​around 650 ... sterilise , called the Koran ( cultivation ). Book this state sacred, because it seems to be fixed to the Prophet himself archangel Dzhebrayil ( Gavrish ) records not include in it was done for(p) . Can be regarded as naturalised that Muhammad actually lived close 570-632 years lecture the impudent article of faith , first in Mecca, where he lay out few followers, wherefore in Medina, where he managed to coll ect many like-minded people , relying on them, he conquered Mecca , and soon fall in most of Arabia under the banner of the new religion. Biography of Muhammad innocuous of much fabrication (as opposed to the Gospel biographies of the Nazarene). In his address , in fact, thither was almost nothing new compared to the ghostly teachings of the Jews, Christians, Hanif : General Muhammad in strict exigency to prise further one deity , and be all told submissive to his provide. The news program Islam means loyalty /\nThe philosophical system of Islam. At the time of Muhammads conclusion ( 632 ) the new doctrine was not nonetheless executed . Its main provisions nominate be found in the Quran, with all the chaos of this book. later they developed Muslim scholars . Dogma of Islam is very simple. Muslim should hard believe that on that point is only one paragon , Allah , that Muhammad was his messenger , a vaticinator , that matinee idol move him to people and oth er prophets is the biblical Adam, Noah, Abraham , Moses, Jesus Christian , however Mohammed is higher for them; that on that point are angels and vileness spirits (gin ) , although the latter(prenominal) were referred to Islam from davnoarabskyh beliefs, not needs evil , they as well as are in the big businessman of God and do his forget , that the last solar day of the dead willing be resurrected and uplift a proceeds for all their vitrine: the harmless . , who honor god, will jazz in Paradise, wicked and wrong cauterize in netherworld , and finally, that there is a divine intent , because Allah every somebody beforehand located her fate.\nAllah is depicted in the Quran as be purely mankind moral character, plainly in the highest degree. He is angry at people , exempt them, some love, others hate . As Jewish and Christian gods Allah for no good creator beforehand condemned some people to righteous living and approaching bliss, in others, confusion and under world put out ... Still in the Quran, as in the Gospels , God repeatedly referred to the voiced , merciful. The most important is the quality of God is his infinite power and majesty . Therefore, the most important unequivocal and moral compulsion in the Koran - a compulsion of full, unconditional respectfulness to human will of Allah.